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Cambridge IELTS 19 · Test 3 · Band 8

Cambridge IELTS 19 Test 3 — Band 8 model essay

161 words · 11 sentences · IELTS Writing Task 2

Writing Task 2 prompt

Some people think governments should tax unhealthy food to improve public health. Others think people should decide what to eat by themselves. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

有人认为政府应对不健康食品征税以改善公众健康;另一些人认为人们应自行决定饮食。讨论双方并给出观点。

Band 8 model answer

The question of whether taxing unhealthy food is widely debated in modern society. While its appeal is easy to understand in modern life, I am convinced that the real question is how to manage it wisely.

The most compelling reason is that higher prices can discourage excess sugar and salt consumption. This matters because taxes may push consumers toward better choices and encourage reformulation. Moreover, it can also create broader social benefits. These effects can continue to influence individuals and communities beyond the immediate situation.

Admittedly, taxes can be unfair to low-income households and do not guarantee behaviour change. Yet this weakness can be reduced if policy should combine taxation with education and affordable healthy options. Furthermore, a balanced approach would allow people to keep the benefits without letting the harms dominate.

On balance, it is valuable, but only when responsibly managed. Provided that those rules are consistently enforced, this approach offers a stronger and more sustainable answer to the issue.

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Frequently asked questions

How many words should an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay be?

IELTS Writing Task 2 requires a minimum of 250 words. This Cambridge IELTS 19 Test 3 model answer is 161 words, comfortably above the minimum without padding.

What makes this a Band 8 IELTS essay?

A Band 8 answer fully addresses the task with well-supported ideas, a wide and natural range of vocabulary, skilful cohesion and very rare errors.

How do I use this model essay to improve my IELTS writing?

Read the model to see how a high-band answer is structured and argued, then practise typing it on Typehush to build the speed and accuracy the computer-based IELTS Writing test demands.